top of page

Chemical Additives in Toys: Assessing Risks and Regulations

Writer's picture: LynnLynn

Updated: Aug 13, 2023

When it comes to plastic toys, there's more than meets the eye. These toys often contain a variety of chemicals to enhance properties like flexibility or flame resistance. While these might sound like beneficial features, some of these additives, like phthalates and BPA, have raised eyebrows when it comes to children's safety. Given the rapid growth and developmental stages of our young ones, they are particularly vulnerable to these substances.

A kid in a lab coat experimenting

Fortunately, there are regulations in various parts of the world, such as Europe's Toy Safety Directive and North America's Consumer Product Safety Act, that seek to ensure toy safety. However, the standards aren't universal, and not every potential harmful chemical is addressed. And even with these safeguards, there are instances where banned substances find their way into toys, sometimes due to factors like recycled plastics. As parents, our priority is always the well-being of our children. So, it's essential for us to be informed and aware of the potential risks associated with certain toys. By understanding these chemicals and their implications, we can make more educated decisions about the toys we bring into our homes, ensuring safer playtimes for our kids.


While we've been discussing the intricacies of chemical additives in toys, it's essential to understand that this concern isn't limited to just the playroom. In fact, from the bottles they drink from to the lotions and creams we apply on them, our kids are exposed to a myriad of products daily. It's like the universe of baby care – a vast space of products, all designed for our little ones. The same vigilance we apply to toy safety needs to be extended to all other baby products. That’s why it's crucial to broaden our horizon and consider everything our children interact with.


So, what should we be on the lookout for? Let's dive into some key pointers when buying stuff for our kids.


The Low-Down on Buying Safe Stuff for Your Kids:


Labels Are Your Besties, Check Carefully
  • BPA: Look for "BPA-free." Especially when purchasing bottles, sippy cups, and food storage containers.

  • Phthalates: If you see “fragrance” without any details, be wary. Go for stuff labeled "phthalate-free" or those without added fragrance.

Recycling Codes Aren’t Just for Recycling
  • For BPA: Avoid plastics with recycling codes "3" (polyvinyl chloride or PVC) and "7" (other). While not all plastics labeled "7" contain BPA, it's best to use caution unless the product is labeled "BPA-free."

  • For Phthalates: PVC products, which might contain phthalates, are typically labeled with the recycling code "3."

Google is Your Pal, Research Brands and Manufacturers
  • Some brands and manufacturers are committed to producing products free from harmful chemicals. Before purchasing, consider doing a quick online search to see the company's stance on BPA and phthalates.

Opt for Natural Materials
  • Instead of plastic, consider products made of stainless steel, glass, or natural fibers. Not only are they often safer, but they're also more sustainable.

Old School Materials
  • Think stainless steel, glass, or natural fibers. They're like the vintage jeans of materials—classic, cool, and safe.

Be wary of Old Products
  • Items made before the awareness and regulation of BPA and phthalates may still contain these chemicals. This is particularly relevant for second-hand items. Like Grandma's hand-me-downs are sweet, but older items might have chemicals we're now avoiding...

Microwaving
  • Plastic and microwaves? Not the best combo. Even if a plastic container is labeled "microwave safe," it's best not to heat it, as high temperatures can cause chemicals to leach out. Go for glass or ceramic when heating up those leftovers.

Stay in the Loop
  • Things change. What's cool and safe today might be different tomorrow. Regulations and consumer awareness can lead to changes in product formulations. Stay updated on current guidelines and research.

Don’t Be Shy
  • Don't hesitate to ask retailers or manufacturers directly about the materials used in their products. As consumers demand transparency and safety, companies are becoming more responsive.

Trust the Familiars, Avoid No-Name Brands
  • Sometimes, products from obscure or less-reputable brands might not adhere to safety standards or might not be accurately labeled. Opt for well-known or trusted brands when in doubt. Stick to brands you recognize. That random brand might be sketchy on safety.

There’s an App for That

Check out apps or websites like;

  • Healthy Stuff Lab: Dive deep into their detailed reports on products and safety. These guys do their homework so you can make informed choices.

  • EWG's Skin Deep: When it comes to baby products, you'd want to know what’s really in them, right? EWG's Skin Deep provides ratings for a clean, green routine.



Stay curious and keep on researching.

Knowledge is the key to making the best decisions for your little ones!


 


Further Resources


If you're interested in diving deeper into this topic, I've curated a list of resources for you. These will give you a broader understanding and context about the chemicals in plastic toys and their potential impact.


  • An official news release from the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission detailing the prohibition of certain phthalates in children's toys and child care items. Essential for understanding the regulatory landscape.


  • An in-depth scientific article from the National Institutes of Health that delves into the hazards associated with chemicals in toys. A comprehensive source for those wanting a detailed examination.


  • An informative page from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention highlighting the risks of lead in toys and how it affects children's health. A must-read for every concerned parent or guardian.

10 views

Recent Posts

See All
bottom of page